Web application monitoring

The following set of tables can help you monitor different aspects of the web application itself. This may be useful in case you want to have a general overview of the web application’s normal development, extract specific information or identify abnormal situations that might require corrective measures.

1 siem.logtrust.web.activity
2 siem.logtrust.web.navigation
3 siem.logtrust.web.info
4 siem.logtrust.web.error
5 siem.logtrust.web.notification
6 siem.logtrust.collector.counter
7 devo.internal.audit.logs

Field formats

Please note that the format of the fields in these tables may vary due to code changes.

`siem.logtrust.web.activity`

In this table, you can find detailed information about everything that happened in the current domain. You can see below the most relevant fields included in this table along with a brief explanation.

Field	Data type	Description

Field	Data type	Description
level	`str`	Level of importance or urgency of the event INFO → Messages for both end-users and system administrators to indicate the progress of the application WARN → Potentially harmful situations to end-users or system administrators ERROR → Events of great importance that threaten the normal development of the application
domain	`str`	Domain in which the action takes place
userid	`str`	ID associated with the user
username	`str`	User who performed the action
sessionid	`str`	Session in which the action is framed
correlationid	`str`	Unique identifier of the request
srcHost, srcPort	`str, int`	IP address and port from which the connection to Devo is requested
serverHost, serverPort	`str, int`	Server address and port through which the connection to Devo is established
type	`str`	Nature of the task performed
method	`str`	Data transfer method used
url, headers, params	`str`	URL, headers, and parameters of the request
referer	`str`	HTTP header field that identifies the address of the web page requested
userAgent	`str`	Web browser used to access Devo
locale	`str`	Language-variant combination employed by the user
contentLength, responseLength	`int`	Number of data bytes contained in the request from the source and the response from the server
responseTime	`int`	Total amount of time (in milliseconds) it takes to respond to the request
result, resourceInfo, errorInfo	`str`	Result of the request, and info related to the resource and possible errors in the request
country, region, city	`str`	Geographic location of the source connection established by the user
isp, org	`str`	Internet provider

`siem.logtrust.web.navigation`

In this table, you can find specific information about user activity. It contains a data structure similar to the siem.logtrust.web.activity with the difference that it includes only activity triggered by users and excludes platform and server response. You can see below the most relevant fields included in this table along with a brief explanation.

Field	Data type	Description

Field	Data type	Description
domain	`str`	Domain in which the action takes place
userid	`str`	ID associated with the user
sessionid	`str`	Session in which the action is framed
userEmail	`str`	Email address employed by the user to register and log in
serverHost, serverPort	`str, int`	Server address and port through which the connection to Devo is established
srcHost, srcPort	`str, int`	IP address and port from which the connection to Devo is requested
userAgent	`str`	Web browser used to access Devo
referer	`str`	HTTP header field that identifies the address of the web page requested
url	`str`	URL of the request
origin	`str`	Origin part of the URL
section	`str`	Area of the web application the user accessed
action	`str`	Task performed
type	`str`	Request type
message	`str`	Message in the request
country, region, city	`str`	Geographic location of the source connection established by the user
isp, org	`str`	Internet provider

`siem.logtrust.web.info`

In this table, you can find information about the development of the web application. It can be used to analyze the different events that take place on the platform to have an overview of the global situation. You can see below the most relevant fields included in this table along with a brief explanation.

Field	Data type	Description

Field	Data type	Description
level	`str`	Level of importance or urgency of the event INFO → Messages for both end-users and system administrators to indicate the progress of the application WARN → Potentially harmful situations to end-users or system administrators ERROR → Events of great importance that threaten the normal development of the application
domain	`str`	Domain in which the event occurred
userid	`str`	ID associated with the user
sessionid	`str`	Session in which the action is framed
message	`str`	Full text describing the nature and content of the error

`siem.logtrust.web.error`

In this table, you can find information about the errors that occurred in the web application. It can be used to analyze common errors to possibly identify the cause. It is very similar to the siem.logtrust.web.info table with the difference that it includes only events that contain errors and excludes the rest of the levels. You can see below the most relevant fields included in this table along with a brief explanation.

Field	Data type	Description

Field	Data type	Description
level	`str`	Level of importance or urgency of the event (in this case only ERROR)
domain	`str`	Domain in which the error occurred
userid	`str`	ID associated with the user
sessionid	`str`	Session in which the action is framed
message	`str`	Full text describing the nature and content of the error

`siem.logtrust.web.notification`

In this table, you can find information about the notifications that occurred in the web application. You can see below the most relevant fields included in this table along with a brief explanation.

Field	Data type	Description

Field	Data type	Description
level	`str`	Level of importance or urgency of the notification INFO → Messages for both end-users and system administrators to indicate the progress of the application WARN → Potentially harmful situations to end-users or system administrators ERROR → Events of great importance that threaten the normal development of the application
domain	`str`	Domain in which the notification occurred
userName	`str`	ID associated with the user that caused the notification
sessionId	`str`	ID of the session in which the action is framed
domainId	`str`	ID of the domain
userId	`str`	ID of the user
notificationId	`str`	ID of the notification
text	`str`	Text of the notification
creationDate	`str`	Date when the notification occured
notificationType	`str`	Type of notification

`siem.logtrust.collector.counter`

Field Name	Data Type
eventdate	`timestamp`
collector	`str`
engine	`str`
kind	`str`
object	`str`
events	`int8`
bytes	`int8`
client	`str`
tag	`str`
layouterror	`layouterror`
raw	`str`
rawSource	`str`
rawTagged	`str`
__trunk	`str`
__containerName	`str`
__containerHash	`boxar(int1)`
__containerOffset	`int8`
_beid	`boxar(int1)`
_seid	`int8`
eventid	`boxar(int1)`

`devo.internal.audit.logs`

In this table, you can find the complete record of the activity registered in the platform concerning users and their activity inside the platform, as well as roles, credentials, and preferences. It can primarily be used for audition processes but is also applicable to any other operational process requiring a comprehensive record of this activity.

Field	Data type	Description

Field	Data type	Description
eventdate	`timestamp`	Date in which the event was registered in Devo. → 2024-02-14 13:41:31.210
hostname	`str`	Name of the internal component in charge of executing the action. → webapp-2
action_date	`int`	Moment in time when the action occurs, expressed in milliseconds since the Unix epoch. → 1681917780246
type	`str`	Event classification. → AUDIT vs. OPERATIONAL
domain	`str`	Domain where the user behind the action was logged in, extracted from the authentication token. → demo, analytics, etc.
username	`str`	Email address of the user behind the action, extracted from the authentication token. → user@devo.com
user_role	`str`	Role or roles assigned to the user behind the action. → administrator, writer, viewer, etc.
server_hostname	`str`	IP address or name of the machine in charge of executing the action. → 25.42.123.789
url	`str`	Url of the action executed. → https://us.devo.com/#/home
service	`str`	Name of the service or application where the action was executed. → api, secops, lookups, alerts, users, roles, authentication, Exchange, etc.
section	`str`	When applicable, name of the specific part inside the service where the action was executed. → overview, preferences, threats, discover, etc.
subsection	`str`	When applicable, name of the specific part inside the section where the action was executed. → general, user activity, threats detected, alert, etc.
object_name	`str`	Name of the specific object affected by the action. This is the name assigned to the object when created, which may vary if edited. → Dangerous IPs, Alert pack: Firewall, etc.
object_id	`str`	Unique ID of the specific object affected by the action, which is automatically assigned when created and is normally invariable. → 238, map_12345, etc.
action	`str`	Description of the action executed. → open.app, preferences.update, authentication.token.seen, roles.uptade, get catalog, etc.
is_user_action	`bool`	This field indicates whether the action is performed by a user or if it is automatically generated by a system action. → true vs. false
status	`str`	This field indicates whtther the action was successfully executed or not. When the action fails, the reason will be included in the exception field. → success vs. failure
http_status	`str`	Http status code that your application is returning after performing the action. → 200, 404, etc.
headers	`str`	Name of the http headers, without their values, that are sent with executed http action. → content type, authorization, etc.
metadata	`json`	Relevant information to give context about the action, such as including the previous and new values when there is a change in the content of an object. → {"from":"Alert coverage"}
user_ip4	`ip4`	IP of the user performing the action. → 25.42.123.789
user_ip6	`ip6`	IP of the user performing the action. → 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334
response_time	`str`	Duration of the action in milliseconds. → 458
exception	`str`	Trace of the exception generated when the action failed, which is indicated in the status field. → cannot load custom alert
authentication	`str`	Authentication type used to log in. → password, SAML, openID, token, API_keys, etc.
authentication_hash	`str`	Hash of the authentication token, normally using Scrypt algorithms. → 9fb8020742d78f3fd3a291f110dc1405ad7402fc5e30a582f5123d2744h247f4
instance	`str`	Name of the environment where the action was executed. → hostname1
correlation_id	`str`	Unique ID that identifies the action registered, as well as all the calls and applications involved in the interaction. → c4e6d7b6-4cfa-4f3d-bdaa-791d26f822e1